Misunderstandings
See just this Post & Comments / 0 Comments so far / Post a Comment /   HomeClose but no cigar! Perto mas nem igual nem mesmo.
English: | ||
noun: cynic | ||
1. a person who believes that only selfishness motivates human actions and who disbelieves in or minimizes selfless acts or disinterested points of view. | ||
2. one of a sect of Greek philosophers, 4th century b.c., who advocated the doctrines that virtue is the only good, that the essence of virtue is self-control, and that surrender to any external influence is beneath human dignity. | ||
3. a person who shows or expresses a bitterly or sneeringly cynical attitude. | ||
adjective: cynical | ||
1. like or characteristic of a cynic; distrusting or disparaging the motives of others. | ||
2. showing contempt for accepted standards of honesty or morality by one's actions, esp. by actions that exploit the scruples of others. | ||
3. bitterly or sneeringly distrustful, contemptuous, or pessimistic. | ||
5. Cynical. of or pertaining to the Cynics or their doctrines. | ||
6. Medicine/Medical Now Rare. resembling the actions of a snarling dog. | ||
Português: cínico | ||
substantivo masculino: | ||
1 relativo a ou adepto da doutrina dos filósofos gregos Antístenes de Atenas (444-365 a.C) e Diógenes de Sinope (400-325 a.C.), que se caracteriza esp. pela oposição aos valores sociais e culturais em vigor, com base na convicção de que não é possível conciliar leis e convenções estabelecidas com a vida natural autêntica e virtuosa | ||
2 que ou aquele que afronta ostensivamente as convenções e conveniências morais e sociais | ||
3 que ou aquele que é dado a atos e/ou ditos imorais, impudicos, escandalosos; desavergonhado, debochado, sarcástico | ||
4 que ou aquele que fala ou age com descaso, impudência, falta de escrúpulos; petulante, atrevido | ||
5 diz-se de ou personagem-tipo de indivíduo inescrupuloso, hipócrita, sarcástico | ||
adjetivo: | ||
1 que denota cinismo, desfaçatez, fingimento |
Sources: Dictionary.com: cynic, Dictionary.com: cynical; not a great dictionary - based on Random House & Webster's which are both inferior to the OED, but who can afford the on-line Oxford English? Houaiss Dicionário Eletrônico; which is OK except that the (stupid) software keeps asking me to insert the CD, eventually it will wear out and I will have to buy a new one.
Also, a link to an interesting word site: World Wide Words.
Tags: Houaiss, Websters, OED, Michael Quinion.
Post Back, Thread Back.